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The District
of Columbia

Letter to Parks & Rec. on Field Use Policies

5/10/03

Neil Rodgers, Chief of Staff
D.C. Department of Parks and Recreation:

Dear Mr. Rodgers:

        On behalf of ANC3D and its neighborhoods, I want to thank you immensely for coming to talk with our commission on May about policies on use of public playing fields. You are an articulate, responsive spokesman for your department, and I must say you introduced some new thoughts --at least for me--in what should be the policy on use of public playing fields. I was particularly struck by the point made by you and Commissioner Hugh Mullane that the days of youthful pick-up games on the local sand lot are gone, replaced by organized sports and leagues for kids (and their parents). As a creature of those earlier days, I must say that something has been lost in terms of initiative and self-reliance, but I accept we are not going to change, with some playground policy steps, the new era of organized sports from toddler to overpaid pro athletes. We have come victims of what I call the "coliseum syndrome," in which we are willing to raise hundreds of millions of dollars to build a stadium to entice a pro baseball team but unwilling to raise similar amounts to rebuild our tottering school buildings.

        So accepting the new reality of organized sports for our youth, let me offer some thoughts and recommendations growing out of the discussion at the ANC meeting. I want to emphasize that these are my initial thoughts as an individual ANC commissioner, not those of ANC3D. My hope is that ANC3D can reach a consensus on policy recommendations for use of public playing fields at its June 4th meeting. For that reason, I am sending copies of this letter to fellow commissioners and other interested persons in the hope it may lead to discussion and a consensus. So on to my thoughts and recommendations:

Playing Fields--to whom do they belong? In your presentation, you made the argument that in scheduling their use, the playing fields belonged to the community as a whole, namely the city. Of course, that is true in one way, but I would argue that the playing fields also belong to the local neighborhoods. That is why we have set up neighborhood recreations centers around the city, such as Palisades and Hardy in our neighborhood. It follows, therefore, that in scheduling use, a compromise, a balance must be reached between city-wide leagues and neighborhood use. I don't think we have struck that correct balance yet.

Are the Playing Fields being Over-Used, Over Scheduled? My answer would be 'yes.' That becomes self-evident when a field, such as Hardy, is scheduled for use seven days a week. That doesn't leave time for the grass to regrow, much less for a attentive parent to go fly a kite with his child of a Sunday afternoon. (Do you suppose kids still make and fly their own kites?) My suggestion is that a playing field, particularly in a residential neighborhood, such as Hardy or Palisades, should be free from use by organized teams a couple of days a week. The "fallow days" would permit renewal of family activities, as well as of the grass.

Sunday Use? I would make Sunday one of those "fallow days," since I was brought up to believe that Sunday was a day of rest and a day for the family. But I may be old-fashioned in such beliefs, for Sunday may be the only day that modern-day parents can watch their child in organized play. Putting religious beliefs aside, once again there is the need to strike a balance between playtime for children and parents and the desire of neighborhood residents for quiet. This brings me to my next point.

Distinction between Playing Fields--I would suggest that when it comes to use, a distinction should be made between playing fields located in residential neighborhoods, such as Hardy and Palisades, and fields located in dedicated sports areas, such as at Carter Barron. Thus, I would suggest that for weekend use, priority be given to use of fields in areas set aside for sports. That brings me to my next point.

Distinction between Little Leagues and Traveling Teams -- I would suggest that when it comes to assigning playing fields, a distinction be drawn between organized sports for kids and the new phenomenon (at least to me) of traveling teams. As described by you and Commissioner Mullane, the Little Leagues are the modern-day equivalent of sandlot sports. Thus, I would give them priority on use of playing fields. The "traveling teams," as I understand them, are composed of older players and in some ways are on the lower rungs of the ladder of organized sport that now extends from high school to athletic scholarships to college and on to pro sports. They are not necessarily neighborhood kids, and they are much tougher on a playing field. Thus I would restrict their use of neighborhood playing fields, and assign them to fields in dedicated sports areas.

Should Fees Be Paid for use of Public Playing Fields? If, as you and Commissioner Mullane maintain, the little leagues are the form of sport these days for the neighborhood kids, then it is hard to justify charging them a fee to play. The case becomes a little more complicated when it comes to "traveling teams", for they are no longer neighborhood kids but teenagers drawn from the region. They also are much tougher on the playing fields. I think. therefore, a case can be made charging a fee to traveling teams. When it comes to private schools using public playing grounds, I think the case for a fee becomes clear-cut. It is no longer a case of neighborhood kids at play. Rather, the use by private schools is part of the academic program offered by the schools to parents, not just from the District, who choose to send their children to private schools. We thus have a situation where a private, non-profit institution which pays no taxes to the District is able to use public land for its own academic program and at no cost. At the very least, a private school should be required to pay a fee to offset the wear-and-tear it causes to the public playing fields. There is an interesting precedent for a private school paying a fee for use of public land. When St. Patrick's School needed more space for parking on Whitehaven Parkway, it wanted to use public space on the side of the parkway. The District Department of Transportation granted use of the space but charged an annual rental fee to the school. If a private school has to pay for use of public space for parking, then the same principle applies when it uses public space for its athletic program.

        Please accept these as somewhat random thoughts offered for your consideration and by fellow commissioners and neighbors with the hope of stimulating a consensus view from the commission that would be accorded "great weight" by your department.

        Again, our grateful thanks to you for coming to our commission meeting and stimulating a policy review.

John Finney

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